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SpainTraditional

Crema Catalana

A rich, silky custard infused with citrus and cinnamon, finished with a signature crackling layer of caramelized sugar.

5 hrIntermediate4 servings
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Crema Catalana

Origin & history

Crema Catalana is one of the oldest desserts in Europe, with references dating back to medieval cookbooks. Traditionally prepared for Saint Joseph's Day (March 19th), it is a staple of Catalan cuisine and is distinct from French Crème Brûlée due to its use of milk rather than cream and its stovetop preparation.

Ingredients

4

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Custard

Aromatics

The method

Step by step

3 steps
  1. 01

    Infuse the Milk

    20 min

    In a saucepan, heat the milk with the cinnamon stick and lemon peel until it just begins to simmer. Remove from heat, cover, and let it infuse for 15 minutes. Strain the milk to remove the aromatics.

    Ensure you only use the yellow part of the lemon peel to avoid bitterness.

  2. 02

    Thicken the Custard

    15 min

    Whisk the egg yolks and sugar together until pale. Gradually whisk in the cornstarch mixture. Slowly pour the warm infused milk into the egg mixture while whisking constantly. Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over low heat, stirring continuously until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

    Do not let the mixture boil, or the eggs may scramble.

  3. 03

    Chill and Caramelize

    4 hr

    Pour the custard into individual ramekins. Let cool to room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours. Before serving, sprinkle a thin layer of sugar over the top and caramelize using a kitchen blowtorch until golden and crisp.

    The contrast between the cold custard and hot, crunchy sugar is essential.

Chef tips

  • — Use a blowtorch for the best control over the sugar crust.
  • — Chill overnight for the best texture.

Common mistakes

  • — Boiling the custard
  • — Leaving the white pith on the lemon peel

Substitutions

  • Cornstarch → Potato starchWorks similarly as a thickener.

Storage & serving

Keep refrigerated for up to 2 days. Caramelize only right before serving.

Serve in individual earthenware dishes.

Food safety

Ensure eggs are fresh. Keep custard refrigerated below 5°C to prevent bacterial growth.

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